Article Processing Charges

The journal follows a Diamond Open Access publishing model and does not impose any Article Processing Charges (APCs) on authors.

All manuscripts submitted to the journal are assessed solely according to their academic merit, scientific significance, originality, and consistency with the journal’s editorial aims and scope, without requiring payment for submission, editorial handling, or publication at any point during the editorial workflow.

Authors preserve the copyright of their manuscripts while granting the publisher a non-exclusive license to publish the work under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) open-access license, thereby guaranteeing immediate, unrestricted, and permanent access to the published material.

The journal is dedicated to fostering equitable, inclusive, and unrestricted scientific communication through a sustainable Diamond Open Access publishing model that facilitates the worldwide dissemination of high-quality research without imposing financial obligations on either authors or readers.